Types of Heat Pumps

Are you searching for a new heating and cooling system? An extremely efficient heat pump could be exactly what you’re looking for. It’s very common that people know less about heat pumps than they do about furnaces or air conditioners, but new, energy-efficient models can split your heating costs in half. They also provide cooling in the summer for year-round comfort from a single system.

If we’ve sparked your interest, now you can learn more from the Experts at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing about available types of heat pumps before you determine what’s best for your home.

What Makes Heat Pumps So Special?

Heat pumps are a unique type of HVAC system capable of both heating and cooling. In the summer, they work in a similar way to an air conditioning unit, using electricity to remove heat from your home. But when the weather is cold, a reversing valve enables the equipment to run in reverse, drawing in heat inside to heat your home.

Apart from this dual functionality, heat pumps are known for their remarkable efficiency. Because they move heat rather than produce it from a fuel source, heat pumps can reach more than 300% efficiency. This is compared to a max of 98% efficiency for the most efficient available gas-fired furnaces. By buying a heat pump, you’re not just picking a system that increases your home’s comfort; you’re promoting sustainability and energy savings.

Three Main Types of Heat Pumps

While heat pumps have several subcategories, each one falls into one of these main types:

Air-source heat pumps

This is the most frequently found type of heat pump. Installing them is generally straightforward, and these systems perform very well in moderate climates. Air source heat pumps make use of the ambient air as a channel for heat exchange. In other words, they extract heat from the outside air during the winter and draw heat out of your home during the summertime.

Water-source heat pumps

If your home is located close to a body of water like a lake, pond or well, a water-source heat pump might be an option. These systems run using water as the method for heat exchange, providing another efficiency boost. While less widely used than air-source heat pumps because of the need for water close to the home, these are a useful option for homeowners with the suitable environmental conditions.

Ground-source or geothermal heat pumps

If you’re looking for the single most efficient climate control method available, ground-source or geothermal heat pumps are good systems to consider. These systems function using the earth’s stable underground temperature to provide consistent and very efficient heating and cooling. The disadvantage to this variety of heat pump, however, is the complexity and cost of installation, which often requires excavation to lay underground pipes.

Heat Pump Subtypes

After you know what heat pump style you would like to install in your home, the next step is to choose the right subtype. Your selections include:

Hybrid heat pumps

If you live in an area with extreme temperature swings, hybrid heat pumps can offer the best of both worlds. These devices are offered in two forms:

  • Combination air- and ground-source heat pumps switch between these sources, adapting to current weather conditions for optimum efficiency.
  • Combination air-source heat pumps and gas furnaces depend on the heat pump during mild weather. Then, when temperatures plummet, the gas-fired furnace starts up, cutting down on the use of energy compared to the backup electric resistance heating coils that come standard.

Solar heat pumps

Blending green energy with home heating and cooling is a fantastic way to cut your energy bills and help the environment. Solar heat pumps work using power generated by solar panels, the perfect setup for eco-conscious homeowners who still want to benefit from modern climate control.

Heat Pump Installation Options

You have even more choices for setting up your heat pump:

Split-system heat pumps

This is the customary setup for most of the homes with existing ductwork. The interior unit is normally installed in the basement, attic or utility closet, while the outdoor unit sits on a concrete slab in your yard.

Packaged heat pumps

In this design, all mechanical pieces are housed in a single outdoor unit, often installed on the roof. This is ideal for homes or commercial buildings lacking indoor or yard space.

H4: Ductless mini-split heat pumps

Ductless systems, also known as mini-split systems, are created for homes and additions where ductwork isn’t present. Each and every room can have a dedicated indoor unit attached to a single outdoor unit, providing targeted climate control and energy savings.

Window heat pumps

These small models are perfect for small spaces or to meet short-term needs. While less efficient than other choices, they offer quick and straightforward installation.

Choose Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for Your Heat Pump Needs in the U.S.

If you want to to install a heat pump, call the certified team at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing. With decades of combined experience, 24/7 emergency service and a one-year 100% satisfaction guarantee, you can trust we’ll deliver a job well done every time. Our seasoned technicians will see to it your heat pump system is customized to your needs, from installation to scheduled maintenance to occasional repairs.

Do you want to experience home comfort and efficiency like never before? Contact Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for heat pump installation in the U.S.. Call 866-397-3787 today for your free, no-obligation estimate!

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